"層面" meaning in All languages combined

See 層面 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɐŋ²¹ miːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɛŋ¹³⁻⁵⁵ mɛŋ⁴²/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɛŋ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛŋ⁴²/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /t͡saŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ miŋ¹¹/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 层面 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 層面
  1. level; layer; surface
    Sense id: en-層面-zh-noun-Jrj5avzc
  2. (geology) bedding
    Sense id: en-層面-zh-noun-y45JZfO6 Categories (other): Geology, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 4 66 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 77 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 83 12 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
  3. facet or aspect of something; domain
    Sense id: en-層面-zh-noun-CKmMl5fT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 側影 (cèyǐng) [figuratively], 侧影 (cèyǐng) [figuratively], 側面 (cèmiàn), 侧面 (cèmiàn), 方面 (fāngmiàn), 面向 (miànxiàng)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "层面",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "層面",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "level; layer; surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-層面-zh-noun-Jrj5avzc",
      "links": [
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "zh:Geology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 66 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 77 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 83 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bedding"
      ],
      "id": "en-層面-zh-noun-y45JZfO6",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "bedding",
          "bedding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) bedding"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "facet or aspect of something; domain"
      ],
      "id": "en-層面-zh-noun-CKmMl5fT",
      "links": [
        [
          "facet",
          "facet"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "céngmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cang⁴ min⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zeng² meng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zang⁵ ming⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "céngmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "céngmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsʻêng²-mien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tséng-myàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tserngmiann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cɛnmjanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цэнмянь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
        "Standard-Cantonese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cang⁴ min⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
        "Standard-Cantonese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chàhng mihn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
        "Standard-Cantonese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsang⁴ min⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
        "Standard-Cantonese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ceng⁴ min⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐŋ²¹ miːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
        "Standard-Cantonese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zeng² meng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zeng¹ meng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Hinghwa-Romanized"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "céng-me̍ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛŋ¹³⁻⁵⁵ mɛŋ⁴²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zeng² meng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zeng¹ meng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛŋ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛŋ⁴²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zang⁵ ming⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsâng mīng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ miŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cèyǐng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "側影"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cèyǐng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "侧影"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cèmiàn",
      "word": "側面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cèmiàn",
      "word": "侧面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāngmiàn",
      "word": "方面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "miànxiàng",
      "word": "面向"
    }
  ],
  "word": "層面"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 層",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 面",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "层面",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "層面",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "level; layer; surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bedding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "bedding",
          "bedding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) bedding"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "facet or aspect of something; domain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "facet",
          "facet"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "céngmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cang⁴ min⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zeng² meng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zang⁵ ming⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "céngmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "céngmiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsʻêng²-mien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tséng-myàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tserngmiann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cɛnmjanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цэнмянь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
        "Standard-Cantonese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cang⁴ min⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
        "Standard-Cantonese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chàhng mihn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
        "Standard-Cantonese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsang⁴ min⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
        "Standard-Cantonese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ceng⁴ min⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐŋ²¹ miːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
        "Standard-Cantonese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zeng² meng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zeng¹ meng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Hinghwa-Romanized"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "céng-me̍ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛŋ¹³⁻⁵⁵ mɛŋ⁴²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zeng² meng⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zeng¹ meng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛŋ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛŋ⁴²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zang⁵ ming⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsâng mīng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ miŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cèyǐng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "側影"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèyǐng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "侧影"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèmiàn",
      "word": "側面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cèmiàn",
      "word": "侧面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāngmiàn",
      "word": "方面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miànxiàng",
      "word": "面向"
    }
  ],
  "word": "層面"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 層面 meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

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  "path": [
    "層面"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "層面",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (fc15ba6 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.